Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In April 2024
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net/sched: flower: Fix chain template offload
When a qdisc is deleted from a net device the stack instructs the
underlying driver to remove its flow offload callback from the
associated filter block using the 'FLOW_BLOCK_UNBIND' command. The stack
then continues to replay the removal of the filters in the block for
this driver by iterating over the chains in the block and invoking the
'reoffload' operation of the classifier being used. In turn, the
classifier in its 'reoffload' operation prepares and emits a
'FLOW_CLS_DESTROY' command for each filter.
However, the stack does not do the same for chain templates and the
underlying driver never receives a 'FLOW_CLS_TMPLT_DESTROY' command when
a qdisc is deleted. This results in a memory leak [1] which can be
reproduced using [2].
Fix by introducing a 'tmplt_reoffload' operation and have the stack
invoke it with the appropriate arguments as part of the replay.
Implement the operation in the sole classifier that supports chain
templates (flower) by emitting the 'FLOW_CLS_TMPLT_{CREATE,DESTROY}'
command based on whether a flow offload callback is being bound to a
filter block or being unbound from one.
As far as I can tell, the issue happens since cited commit which
reordered tcf_block_offload_unbind() before tcf_block_flush_all_chains()
in __tcf_block_put(). The order cannot be reversed as the filter block
is expected to be freed after flushing all the chains.
[1]
unreferenced object 0xffff888107e28800 (size 2048):
comm "tc", pid 1079, jiffies 4294958525 (age 3074.287s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
b1 a6 7c 11 81 88 ff ff e0 5b b3 10 81 88 ff ff ..|......[......
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 aa b0 84 ff ff ff ff ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff81c06a68>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e8/0x320
[<ffffffff81ab374e>] __kmalloc+0x4e/0x90
[<ffffffff832aec6d>] mlxsw_sp_acl_ruleset_get+0x34d/0x7a0
[<ffffffff832bc195>] mlxsw_sp_flower_tmplt_create+0x145/0x180
[<ffffffff832b2e1a>] mlxsw_sp_flow_block_cb+0x1ea/0x280
[<ffffffff83a10613>] tc_setup_cb_call+0x183/0x340
[<ffffffff83a9f85a>] fl_tmplt_create+0x3da/0x4c0
[<ffffffff83a22435>] tc_ctl_chain+0xa15/0x1170
[<ffffffff838a863c>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3cc/0xed0
[<ffffffff83ac87f0>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x170/0x440
[<ffffffff83ac6270>] netlink_unicast+0x540/0x820
[<ffffffff83ac6e28>] netlink_sendmsg+0x8d8/0xda0
[<ffffffff83793def>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x30f/0xa80
[<ffffffff8379d29a>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x13a/0x1e0
[<ffffffff8379d50c>] __sys_sendmsg+0x11c/0x1f0
[<ffffffff843b9ce0>] do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0
unreferenced object 0xffff88816d2c0400 (size 1024):
comm "tc", pid 1079, jiffies 4294958525 (age 3074.287s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 57 f6 38 be 00 00 00 00 @.......W.8.....
10 04 2c 6d 81 88 ff ff 10 04 2c 6d 81 88 ff ff ..,m......,m....
backtrace:
[<ffffffff81c06a68>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e8/0x320
[<ffffffff81ab36c1>] __kmalloc_node+0x51/0x90
[<ffffffff81a8ed96>] kvmalloc_node+0xa6/0x1f0
[<ffffffff82827d03>] bucket_table_alloc.isra.0+0x83/0x460
[<ffffffff82828d2b>] rhashtable_init+0x43b/0x7c0
[<ffffffff832aed48>] mlxsw_sp_acl_ruleset_get+0x428/0x7a0
[<ffffffff832bc195>] mlxsw_sp_flower_tmplt_create+0x145/0x180
[<ffffffff832b2e1a>] mlxsw_sp_flow_block_cb+0x1ea/0x280
[<ffffffff83a10613>] tc_setup_cb_call+0x183/0x340
[<ffffffff83a9f85a>] fl_tmplt_create+0x3da/0x4c0
[<ffffffff83a22435>] tc_ctl_chain+0xa15/0x1170
[<ffffffff838a863c>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x3cc/0xed0
[<ffffffff83ac87f0>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x170/0x440
[<ffffffff83ac6270>] netlink_unicast+0x540/0x820
[<ffffffff83ac6e28>] netlink_sendmsg+0x8d8/0xda0
[<ffffffff83793def>] ____sys_sendmsg+0x30f/0xa80
[2]
# tc qdisc add dev swp1 clsact
# tc chain add dev swp1 ingress proto ip chain 1 flower dst_ip 0.0.0.0/32
# tc qdisc del dev
---truncated---
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arm64: entry: fix ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
Currently the ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround isn't
quite right, as it is supposed to be applied after the last explicit
memory access, but is immediately followed by an LDR.
The ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround is used to
handle Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298 and Cortex-A510 erratum 3117295,
which are described in:
* https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2444153/0600/?lang=en
* https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1873361/1600/?lang=en
In both cases the workaround is described as:
| If pagetable isolation is disabled, the context switch logic in the
| kernel can be updated to execute the following sequence on affected
| cores before exiting to EL0, and after all explicit memory accesses:
|
| 1. A non-shareable TLBI to any context and/or address, including
| unused contexts or addresses, such as a `TLBI VALE1 Xzr`.
|
| 2. A DSB NSH to guarantee completion of the TLBI.
The important part being that the TLBI+DSB must be placed "after all
explicit memory accesses".
Unfortunately, as-implemented, the TLBI+DSB is immediately followed by
an LDR, as we have:
| alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
| tlbi vale1, xzr
| dsb nsh
| alternative_else_nop_endif
| alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
| ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
| add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp
| eret
| alternative_else_nop_endif
|
| [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ]
This patch fixes this by reworking the logic to place the TLBI+DSB
immediately before the ERET, after all explicit memory accesses.
The ERET is currently in a separate alternative block, and alternatives
cannot be nested. To account for this, the alternative block for
ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 is replaced with a single alternative branch
to skip the KPTI logic, with the new shape of the logic being:
| alternative_insn "b .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@", nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
| [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ]
| .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@:
|
| ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
| add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp
|
| alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
| tlbi vale1, xzr
| dsb nsh
| alternative_else_nop_endif
| eret
The new structure means that the workaround is only applied when KPTI is
not in use; this is fine as noted in the documented implications of the
erratum:
| Pagetable isolation between EL0 and higher level ELs prevents the
| issue from occurring.
... and as per the workaround description quoted above, the workaround
is only necessary "If pagetable isolation is disabled".
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race
In blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), __add_wait_queue() may be re-ordered
with the following blk_mq_get_driver_tag() in case of getting driver
tag failure.
Then in __sbitmap_queue_wake_up(), waitqueue_active() may not observe
the added waiter in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() and wake up nothing, meantime
blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() can't get driver tag successfully.
This issue can be reproduced by running the following test in loop, and
fio hang can be observed in < 30min when running it on my test VM
in laptop.
modprobe -r scsi_debug
modprobe scsi_debug delay=0 dev_size_mb=4096 max_queue=1 host_max_queue=1 submit_queues=4
dev=`ls -d /sys/bus/pseudo/drivers/scsi_debug/adapter*/host*/target*/*/block/* | head -1 | xargs basename`
fio --filename=/dev/"$dev" --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=4k --iodepth=1 \
--runtime=100 --numjobs=40 --time_based --name=test \
--ioengine=libaio
Fix the issue by adding one explicit barrier in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(), which
is just fine in case of running out of tag.
CVSS Score
4.7
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: Fix variable 'mca_funcs' dereferenced before NULL check in 'amdgpu_mca_smu_get_mca_entry()'
Fixes the below:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mca.c:377 amdgpu_mca_smu_get_mca_entry() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'mca_funcs' (see line 368)
357 int amdgpu_mca_smu_get_mca_entry(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
enum amdgpu_mca_error_type type,
358 int idx, struct mca_bank_entry *entry)
359 {
360 const struct amdgpu_mca_smu_funcs *mca_funcs =
adev->mca.mca_funcs;
361 int count;
362
363 switch (type) {
364 case AMDGPU_MCA_ERROR_TYPE_UE:
365 count = mca_funcs->max_ue_count;
mca_funcs is dereferenced here.
366 break;
367 case AMDGPU_MCA_ERROR_TYPE_CE:
368 count = mca_funcs->max_ce_count;
mca_funcs is dereferenced here.
369 break;
370 default:
371 return -EINVAL;
372 }
373
374 if (idx >= count)
375 return -EINVAL;
376
377 if (mca_funcs && mca_funcs->mca_get_mca_entry)
^^^^^^^^^
Checked too late!
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: nft_ct: sanitize layer 3 and 4 protocol number in custom expectations
- Disallow families other than NFPROTO_{IPV4,IPV6,INET}.
- Disallow layer 4 protocol with no ports, since destination port is a
mandatory attribute for this object.
CVSS Score
7.1
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02
in OpenHarmony v3.2.4 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause apps crash through get permission.
CVSS Score
3.3
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-04-02
in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause DOS through use after free.
CVSS Score
3.3
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-04-02
in OpenHarmony v4.0.0 and prior versions allow a local attacker arbitrary code execution through out-of-bounds write.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.001
Published
2024-04-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: fix use-after-free bug
The bug can be triggered by sending a single amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl
to the AMDGPU DRM driver on any ASICs with an invalid address and size.
The bug was reported by Joonkyo Jung <joonkyoj@yonsei.ac.kr>.
For example the following code:
static void Syzkaller1(int fd)
{
struct drm_amdgpu_gem_userptr arg;
int ret;
arg.addr = 0xffffffffffff0000;
arg.size = 0x80000000; /*2 Gb*/
arg.flags = 0x7;
ret = drmIoctl(fd, 0xc1186451/*amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl*/, &arg);
}
Due to the address and size are not valid there is a failure in
amdgpu_hmm_register->mmu_interval_notifier_insert->__mmu_interval_notifier_insert->
check_shl_overflow, but we even the amdgpu_hmm_register failure we still call
amdgpu_hmm_unregister into amdgpu_gem_object_free which causes access to a bad address.
The following stack is below when the issue is reproduced when Kazan is enabled:
[ +0.000014] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/ROG STRIX B550-F GAMING (WI-FI), BIOS 1401 12/03/2020
[ +0.000009] RIP: 0010:mmu_interval_notifier_remove+0x327/0x340
[ +0.000017] Code: ff ff 49 89 44 24 08 48 b8 00 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 4c 89 f7 49 89 47 40 48 83 c0 22 49 89 47 48 e8 ce d1 2d 01 e9 32 ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 16 ff ff ff 4c 89 ef e8 fa 14 b3 ff e9 36 ff ff ff e8 80
[ +0.000014] RSP: 0018:ffffc90002657988 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ +0.000013] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 1ffff920004caf35 RCX: ffffffff8160565b
[ +0.000011] RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff8881a9f78260
[ +0.000010] RBP: ffffc90002657a70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffff520004caf25
[ +0.000010] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff8161d1d6 R12: ffff88810e988c00
[ +0.000010] R13: ffff888126fb5a00 R14: ffff88810e988c0c R15: ffff8881a9f78260
[ +0.000011] FS: 00007ff9ec848540(0000) GS:ffff8883cc880000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ +0.000012] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ +0.000010] CR2: 000055b3f7e14328 CR3: 00000001b5770000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[ +0.000010] Call Trace:
[ +0.000006] <TASK>
[ +0.000007] ? show_regs+0x6a/0x80
[ +0.000018] ? __warn+0xa5/0x1b0
[ +0.000019] ? mmu_interval_notifier_remove+0x327/0x340
[ +0.000018] ? report_bug+0x24a/0x290
[ +0.000022] ? handle_bug+0x46/0x90
[ +0.000015] ? exc_invalid_op+0x19/0x50
[ +0.000016] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20
[ +0.000017] ? kasan_save_stack+0x26/0x50
[ +0.000017] ? mmu_interval_notifier_remove+0x23b/0x340
[ +0.000019] ? mmu_interval_notifier_remove+0x327/0x340
[ +0.000019] ? mmu_interval_notifier_remove+0x23b/0x340
[ +0.000020] ? __pfx_mmu_interval_notifier_remove+0x10/0x10
[ +0.000017] ? kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1e/0x30
[ +0.000018] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.000014] ? __kasan_kmalloc+0xb1/0xc0
[ +0.000018] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.000013] ? __kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20
[ +0.000020] amdgpu_hmm_unregister+0x34/0x50 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004695] amdgpu_gem_object_free+0x66/0xa0 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004534] ? __pfx_amdgpu_gem_object_free+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004291] ? do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xe0
[ +0.000023] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.000017] drm_gem_object_free+0x3b/0x50 [drm]
[ +0.000489] amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x306/0x500 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004295] ? __pfx_amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004270] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.000014] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
[ +0.000015] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.000013] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x57/0xc0
[ +0.000020] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.000014] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20
[ +0.000022] ? drm_ioctl_kernel+0x17b/0x1f0 [drm]
[ +0.000496] ? __pfx_amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004272] ? drm_ioctl_kernel+0x190/0x1f0 [drm]
[ +0.000492] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x140/0x1f0 [drm]
[ +0.000497] ? __pfx_amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
[ +0.004297] ? __pfx_drm_ioctl_kernel+0x10/0x10 [d
---truncated---
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/sched: fix null-ptr-deref in init entity
The bug can be triggered by sending an amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl
to the AMDGPU DRM driver on any ASICs with valid context.
The bug was reported by Joonkyo Jung <joonkyoj@yonsei.ac.kr>.
For example the following code:
static void Syzkaller2(int fd)
{
union drm_amdgpu_ctx arg1;
union drm_amdgpu_wait_cs arg2;
arg1.in.op = AMDGPU_CTX_OP_ALLOC_CTX;
ret = drmIoctl(fd, 0x140106442 /* amdgpu_ctx_ioctl */, &arg1);
arg2.in.handle = 0x0;
arg2.in.timeout = 0x2000000000000;
arg2.in.ip_type = AMD_IP_VPE /* 0x9 */;
arg2->in.ip_instance = 0x0;
arg2.in.ring = 0x0;
arg2.in.ctx_id = arg1.out.alloc.ctx_id;
drmIoctl(fd, 0xc0206449 /* AMDGPU_WAIT_CS * /, &arg2);
}
The ioctl AMDGPU_WAIT_CS without previously submitted job could be assumed that
the error should be returned, but the following commit 1decbf6bb0b4dc56c9da6c5e57b994ebfc2be3aa
modified the logic and allowed to have sched_rq equal to NULL.
As a result when there is no job the ioctl AMDGPU_WAIT_CS returns success.
The change fixes null-ptr-deref in init entity and the stack below demonstrates
the error condition:
[ +0.000007] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
[ +0.007086] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[ +0.005234] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[ +0.005232] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ +0.002501] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
[ +0.005034] CPU: 10 PID: 9229 Comm: amd_basic Tainted: G B W L 6.7.0+ #4
[ +0.007797] Hardware name: ASUS System Product Name/ROG STRIX B550-F GAMING (WI-FI), BIOS 1401 12/03/2020
[ +0.009798] RIP: 0010:drm_sched_entity_init+0x2d3/0x420 [gpu_sched]
[ +0.006426] Code: 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e8 1a 81 82 e0 49 89 9c 24 c0 00 00 00 4c 89 ef e8 4a 80 82 e0 49 8b 5d 00 48 8d 7b 28 e8 3d 80 82 e0 <48> 83 7b 28 00 0f 84 28 01 00 00 4d 8d ac 24 98 00 00 00 49 8d 5c
[ +0.019094] RSP: 0018:ffffc90014c1fa40 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ +0.005237] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8113f3fa
[ +0.007326] RDX: fffffbfff0a7889d RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff853c44e0
[ +0.007264] RBP: ffffc90014c1fa80 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: fffffbfff0a7889c
[ +0.007266] R10: ffffffff853c44e7 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8881a719b010
[ +0.007263] R13: ffff88810d412748 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 0000000000000000
[ +0.007264] FS: 00007ffff7045540(0000) GS:ffff8883cc900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ +0.008236] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ +0.005851] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 000000011912e000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
[ +0.007175] Call Trace:
[ +0.002561] <TASK>
[ +0.002141] ? show_regs+0x6a/0x80
[ +0.003473] ? __die+0x25/0x70
[ +0.003124] ? page_fault_oops+0x214/0x720
[ +0.004179] ? preempt_count_sub+0x18/0xc0
[ +0.004093] ? __pfx_page_fault_oops+0x10/0x10
[ +0.004590] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.004000] ? vprintk_default+0x1d/0x30
[ +0.004063] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.004087] ? vprintk+0x5c/0x90
[ +0.003296] ? drm_sched_entity_init+0x2d3/0x420 [gpu_sched]
[ +0.005807] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.004090] ? _printk+0xb3/0xe0
[ +0.003293] ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10
[ +0.003735] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20
[ +0.005482] ? do_user_addr_fault+0x345/0x770
[ +0.004361] ? exc_page_fault+0x64/0xf0
[ +0.003972] ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
[ +0.004271] ? add_taint+0x2a/0xa0
[ +0.003476] ? drm_sched_entity_init+0x2d3/0x420 [gpu_sched]
[ +0.005812] amdgpu_ctx_get_entity+0x3f9/0x770 [amdgpu]
[ +0.009530] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x129/0x470
[ +0.005068] ? __pfx_amdgpu_ctx_get_entity+0x10/0x10 [amdgpu]
[ +0.010063] ? __kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[ +0.004356] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.004001] ? mutex_unlock+0x81/0xd0
[ +0.003802] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[ +0.004096] amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl+0xf6/0x270 [amdgpu]
[ +0.009355] ? __pfx_
---truncated---
CVSS Score
5.5
EPSS Score
0.0
Published
2024-04-02