Security Vulnerabilities - CVEs Published In September 2024
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from V5.00 through V5.38, USG FLEX series firmware versions from V5.00 through V5.38, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from V5.00 through V5.38, and USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from V5.00 through V5.38 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute some OS commands on an affected device by uploading a crafted compressed language file via FTP.
CVSS Score
7.2
EPSS Score
0.013
Published
2024-09-03
A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions from V4.32 through V5.38, USG FLEX series firmware versions from V4.50 through V5.38, USG FLEX 50(W) series firmware versions from V4.16 through V5.38, and USG20(W)-VPN series firmware versions from V4.16 through V5.38 could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to execute some OS commands on an affected device by uploading a crafted internal user agreement file to the vulnerable device.
CVSS Score
7.2
EPSS Score
0.013
Published
2024-09-03
A vulnerability was found in SourceCodester Contact Manager with Export to VCF 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /endpoint/delete-account.php of the component Delete Contact Handler. The manipulation of the argument contact leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS Score
5.3
EPSS Score
0.006
Published
2024-09-03
The registration process of uniFLOW Online (NT-ware product) apps, prior to and including version 2024.1.0, can be compromised when email login is enabled on the tenant. Those tenants utilising email login in combination with Microsoft Safe Links or similar are impacted. This vulnerability may allow the attacker to register themselves against a genuine user in the system and allow malicious users with similar access and capabilities via the app to the existing genuine user.
CVSS Score
8.3
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2024-09-02
The Electron desktop application of Rocket.Chat through 6.3.4 allows stored XSS via links in an uploaded file, related to failure to use a separate browser upon encountering third-party external actions from PDF documents.
CVSS Score
5.4
EPSS Score
0.003
Published
2024-09-02
Hoverfly is a lightweight service virtualization/ API simulation / API mocking tool for developers and testers. The `/api/v2/simulation` POST handler allows users to create new simulation views from the contents of a user-specified file. This feature can be abused by an attacker to read arbitrary files from the Hoverfly server. Note that, although the code prevents absolute paths from being specified, an attacker can escape out of the `hf.Cfg.ResponsesBodyFilesPath` base path by using `../` segments and reach any arbitrary files. This issue was found using the Uncontrolled data used in path expression CodeQL query for python. Users are advised to make sure the final path (`filepath.Join(hf.Cfg.ResponsesBodyFilesPath, filePath)`) is contained within the expected base path (`filepath.Join(hf.Cfg.ResponsesBodyFilesPath, "/")`). This issue is also tracked as GHSL-2023-274.
CVSS Score
7.5
EPSS Score
0.558
Published
2024-09-02
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Blind SQL Injection.
This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.
CVSS Score
9.3
EPSS Score
0.004
Published
2024-09-02
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Stored XSS.
This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.
CVSS Score
4.8
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2024-09-02
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information vulnerability in NAC Telecommunication Systems Inc. NACPremium allows Retrieve Embedded Sensitive Data.
This issue affects NACPremium: through 01082024.
CVSS Score
8.7
EPSS Score
0.002
Published
2024-09-02
HedgeDoc is an open source, real-time, collaborative, markdown notes application. When using HedgeDoc 1 with MySQL or MariaDB, it is possible to create notes with an alias matching the ID of existing notes. The affected existing note can then not be accessed anymore and is effectively hidden by the new one. When the freeURL feature is enabled (by setting the `allowFreeURL` config option or the `CMD_ALLOW_FREEURL` environment variable to `true`), any user with the appropriate permissions can create a note with an arbitrary alias, e.g. by accessing it in the browser. When MySQL or MariaDB are used, it is possible to create a new note with an alias that matches the lower-cased ID of a different note. HedgeDoc then always presents the new note to users, as these databases perform case-insensitive matching and the lower-cased alias is found first. This issue only affects HedgeDoc instances that use MySQL or MariaDB. Depending on the permission settings of the HedgeDoc instance, the issue can be exploited only by logged-in users or by all (including non-logged-in) users. The exploit requires knowledge of the ID of the target note. Attackers could use this issue to present a manipulated copy of the original note to the user, e.g. by replacing the links with malicious ones. Attackers can also use this issue to prevent access to the original note, causing a denial of service. No data is lost, as the original content of the affected notes is still present in the database. Users are advised to upgrade to version 1.10.0 which addresses this issue. Users unable to upgrade may disable freeURL mode which prevents the exploitation of this issue. The impact can also be limited by restricting freeURL note creation to trusted, logged-in users by enabling `requireFreeURLAuthentication`/`CMD_REQUIRE_FREEURL_AUTHENTICATION`.
CVSS Score
6.5
EPSS Score
0.006
Published
2024-09-02