Vulnerability Details CVE-2026-56391
GNU coreutils uniq is vulnerable to an out‑of‑bounds read due to incorrect handling of multibyte input when the -w (--check-chars) option is used. The find_field() function miscalculates the byte length of characters by repeatedly processing a fixed pointer instead of advancing through the input, resulting in an inflated length value.
This incorrect length is later used in a memcmp operation, causing reads beyond the allocated buffer when processing crafted multibyte input.
When running GNU coreutils uniq with attacker-provided arguments, this behavior leads to a crash and potential adjacent heap memory exposure.
This issue has been fixed in the commit d64e35a8a4c0e4608321433e0d84d917e4e36371.
Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score
EPSS Score 0.001
EPSS Ranking 3.0%
CVSS Severity
CVSS v3 Score 6.1
Products affected by CVE-2026-56391
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.10
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.11
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.5
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.6
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.7
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.8
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cpe:2.3:a:gnu:coreutils:9.9